Щоденник Марії Башкирцевої

M

554 записів

M Afrossimoff

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Alphonse

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Alphonse Gent

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Andrieux

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Ange

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Anitchkoff

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Antonsky

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Bashkirtseff

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Baudry d Asson

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Beketoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

M Billioti

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Boje

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Boulatzel

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

M Copeland

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M d Alt

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M d Andigne

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M d Aspremont

Person

[Research needed]

M d Egremont

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M d Osmond

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Baudry d Asson

Person

[Research needed]

M de Baudry d Asson

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

M de Beaurepaire

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Bismarck

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Cassagnac

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Cessole

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

M de Chambord

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Contades

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Freycinet

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Jobal

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Lindemann

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Marcere

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Morgan

Person

[Research needed]

M de Morgan de Mauricourt

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Multedo

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Plancy

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Savigny

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

M de Tanlay

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Tarente

Person

[Research needed]

M de Tunis

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Vallon

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M de Valon

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M des Perrieres

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Dourassoff

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M et Mme Afrossimoff

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

M et Mme Coube

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

M Foster

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Franceschi

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Frieman

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Gambetta

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Gavini

Person

[Research needed]

M Gent

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Georges

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Goldsmid

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Grevy

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Haussmann

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Howard

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Janvier de la Motte

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Joyeuse

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Julian

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Krantz

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Lacon

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Lafontaine

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Leclerc

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

M Maltzov

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Marx

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Mawley

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Muhle

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Multedo

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Noley

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Patton

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Peyrusse

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Philippini

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Rembelinsky

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Robert Lancaster

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Rouher

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Spuller

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Tarbe

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Thiers

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Thompson

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Turquan

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M Vesselowsky

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

M. Barnola

Person

Attendee at Nice social events.

M. Bernisse

Person

Man marrying the elder Mlle Sabatier in 1874.

M. Berr

Person

Young man serving as groomsman at Filimonoff wedding.

M. Blanc

Person

"Blanc" in Marie Bashkirtseff's diary refers to two distinct individuals across different periods:

M. de La Boissière

Person

French gentleman in Nice society.

M. de Miranda

Person

M. de Miranda was a family friend who appears in Marie's diary in October 1880. He had a grown daughter of twenty years old but appeared quite young himself. Marie describes him as "very amiable."

M. Doublansky

Person

A neighbor of the Bashkirtseff family in Ukraine (likely Poltava region) who was the previous victim of the Zankovsky family's predatory scheme before they targeted Paul Bashkirtseff.

M. et Mme de Pierlay

Person

Social visitors to the Bashkirtseff family in Nice during February 1873. Marie notes having a fifteen-minute conversation with them during an evening visit.

M. Gambart

Person

Gentleman at theater in Nice society.

M. Hartung

Person

A person who left a calling card at the Bashkirtseff residence, discovered belatedly by Marie's aunt.

M. Nagornoff

Place

Musician giving concerts in Nice during 1874 season.

M. Oustimovitch

Culture

M. Oustimovitch is the Marshal of Nobility (maréchal de la noblesse) for the entire Poltava Governorate, a position significantly higher than Marie's father's role as marshal for just one district.

M. Paskevitch

Place

M. Paskevitch is a Russian aristocrat and former diplomat who suffered a dramatic fall from wealth and social position. Marie encounters him in Warsaw in July 1881.

M. Patchenko

Person

M. Patchenko is the father-in-law of Paul (Marie's cousin). Marie describes him as having "une conduite aussi détestable" (detestable conduct) toward Paul and especially toward Paul's wife, whom he leaves without money in a foreign family.

M. Potemkine

Person

Russian gentleman, engaged to Mlle Filimonoff.

M. Tormosoff

Culture

Russian gentleman in Nice society.

M. Zibine

Person

Russian gentleman, concert commissioner in Nice.

Mabille

Person

[Research needed]

Mac Donald

Person

[Research needed]

Mac Loren

Place

Woman in Nice society described as "très gentille."

Mac Mahon

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Macainne

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Macainne Family

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Macaulay

Culture

Thomas Babington Macaulay (1800-1859), British historian and Whig politician, author of "The History of England."

Machenka

Person

Wife of Uncle Stiopa who visits Nice with him in January 1874 and continues as regular household companion.

Mackay

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mâcon

Place

Mâcon is a city in eastern France in the Burgundy region, located on the Saône River. It served as an important stop on the railway line between Paris and the Mediterranean coast.

Madame Aleinikoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Madame Batourine

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Madame Boyd

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Madame Brenne

Person

Madame Brenne was one of Marie Bashkirtseff's French governesses during her childhood in Russia. She is described as having:

Madame Brooks

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Madame Conti Damoreau

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Madame de Brimond

Person

Madame de Brimond was a Parisian friend of Marie and her aunt in 1880. Marie describes her as "a charming woman."

Madame de Brimont

Person

A woman in Marie's Parisian social circle during the early 1880s. Marie finds social interactions at Mme de Brimont's gatherings difficult, mentioning occasions where she couldn't find "deux mots de suite" (two words in a row).

Madame de Fayet

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Madame de Larderei

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Madame de Mirafiore

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Madame de Mouzay

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Madame de Pourtales

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Madame de Sévigné

Person

Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de Sévigné (5 February 1626 – 17 April 1696), known as Madame de Sévigné, was a French aristocrat celebrated for her letters and epistolary style.

Madame de Tunis

Person

A woman in Parisian society who hosts social events during the 1881 season.

Madame Doubelt

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Madame Gavini

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Madame Gredelue

Person

Madame Gredelue was a young widow, age 25, who posed as a model for Marie at the Académie Julian in October 1880. Marie describes her as extraordinarily beautiful with striking coloring:

Madame Howard

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Madame Kanschine

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Madame l'Archiduc

Person

A popular song or operetta that Marie is obsessed with in April 1875. She says she "raffole" (is crazy about) it and sings it constantly.

Madame la Coquine

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Madame Melnikoff

Person

Madame Melnikoff was one of Marie Bashkirtseff's early Russian governesses during Marie's childhood in Ukraine, before the family left Russia in 1870. She was specifically responsible for teaching music and dance.

Madame Plevasko

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Madame Ponce

Person

Madame Ponce was Marie's guitar teacher, whom Marie refers to as "ma négresse" (my negress) - likely indicating she was of African or mixed-race origin. She taught Spanish songs and guitar.

Madame Recamier

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Madame Volkovitsky

Place

Madame Volkovitsky was a Russian woman from Poltava who dined with the Bashkirtseff family in Paris in January 1880.

Madame Yorke

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Madeleine

Person

[Research needed]

Madeleine Delsarte

Place

Fellow art student and friend of Marie Bashkirtseff at the Académie Julian in Paris.

Mademoiselle de Maupin

Person

*Mademoiselle de Maupin* is a novel by Théophile Gautier, first published in 1835. It is one of the earliest French novels to explore cross-dressing and androgyny, and is considered a key text in the development of "art for art's sake" (*l'art pour l'art*).

Mademoiselle de Villevieille

Place

Mademoiselle de Villevieille was a fellow student at the Académie Julian with noble origins (indicated by the "de" particle). She was a consistent companion of Marie's during artistic outings and Salon visits.

Mademoiselle Oelsnitz

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mademoiselle Samary

Person

Jeanne Samary (1857-1890) was a celebrated French actress at the Comédie-Française, known for her beauty, charm, and infectious laughter. She became one of the most popular actresses in Paris during the 1870s-1880s.

Madrazo

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Madrazzo

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Madrid

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Magarnoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Magdeleine Delsarte

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Magnetisme

Person

[Research needed]

Maille

Person

[Research needed]

Mainz

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Maison de Blanc

Place

Stub entry — needs research.

Maison Laferriere

Culture

Maison Laferriere was a prestigious Parisian haute couture house founded by Madeleine Laferriere (1847-1912) in 1869 at 28, rue Taitbout, Paris. It was one of the leading fashion houses of the Second Empire and Third Republic, ranked alongside Doucet, Paquin, and Worth. Compared to Worth's "massif et severe" aesthetic, Laferriere offered a lighter, more refined style.

Maizonie

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Major Fridolin

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Makaroff

Person

Makaroff (sometimes spelled Makarof in different sources) was one of Marie Bashkirtseff's teachers during her stay in Nice in 1873. He appears to have been a Russian expatriate who provided private lessons to children of Russian noble families.

Malborough

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Malezieux

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Malzoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mam zelle Acard

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Manara

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Manby

Person

London tailor competing with Wolmershausen.

Manderstern

Person

Manderstern was the marshal of nobility (maréchal de la noblesse) for the province (gouvernement) of Poltava in Russia in 1880. This was an elected position among the nobility, responsible for representing noble interests to the government.

Mandoline

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Manege Latry

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Manet

Person

[Research needed]

Mania

Person

Charming young woman, sister of Katia who married Potemkine.

Manotte

Culture

Marie's music teacher who hosts musical matinées. Later revealed to be ill-tempered and disrespectful.

Mantel

Person

Milliner who sends hats to Marie.

Manzoni

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Marc

Place

Member of Howard family circle, likely one of the children.

Marcel

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Marche

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marchese Santasiglia

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marcuard

Person

[Research needed]

Marechal

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Maréchal Canrobert

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Marechal de Castellane

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marechale

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Maréchale Canrobert

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Margherita di Savoia

Person

Margherita Maria Teresa Giovanna di Savoia (20 November 1851 -- 4 January 1926) was the Queen consort of Italy as the wife of King Umberto I, who reigned from 1878 to 1900. She was widely admired for her beauty, elegance, and patronage of the arts.

Margot

Person

Margot is the three-year-old daughter of Sperandio and his wife (Pacha's sister). Marie describes her as "gentille" (sweet/nice).

Marguerite

Person

[Research needed]

Marguerite de Valois

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Maria

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Maria Dimitrievna

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Maria Stepanovna Babanina

Person

Maria Stepanovna Babanina (1833-1920) was Marie Bashkirtseff's mother and a significant influence in her life. She came from the Russian *petite noblesse* (lesser nobility) and was proud of her Tatar ancestry.

Marie

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marie Ambre

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Marie Anitchkoff

Place

Young daughter of Mme Anitchkoff, described by Marie as one of the poorly dressed children.

Marie Bashkirtseff

Person

**Marie Bashkirtseff** (Maria Konstantinovna Bashkirtseva; 24 November 1858 – 31 October 1884) was the author of the diary we are translating. Ukrainian-born painter, sculptor, diarist, and proto-feminist who lived and worked in Paris. Died of tuberculosis at age 25.

Marie Bashkirtseff aunt

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marie Bashkirtseff mother

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marie Delsarte

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marie Fabbricatore

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marie Filimonoff (Mania)

Person

Daughter of the Filimonoff family, a young woman who asks Marie to call her by the diminutive "Mania." She is part of Marie's social circle in Nice.

Marie Ivanovna Perlik

Person

Marie Ivanovna Perlik appears in a crucial anecdote in Marie Bashkirtseff's diary entry of September 1, 1873. She is presented as a woman who tried to warn Marie's mother against marrying Constantin Bashkirtseff (Marie's father).

Marie Leontievna

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marie Presseq

Person

[Research needed]

Marie Sapogenikoff

Person

One of the Sapogenikoff daughters, a close friend of Marie Bashkirtseff in Nice during 1875. She is part of the Russian expatriate community and participates in social adventures with Marie.

Marie-Antoinette

Culture

Marie-Antoinette (1755-1793), Queen of France, wife of Louis XVI, executed during the French Revolution. Her tragic life and death became a subject of intense literary and historical interest in the 19th century.

Marie's Birth Date

Concept

Marie Bashkirtseff's birth date is one of the most tangled biographical facts in her story, involving a three-layer falsification across Julian/Gregorian calendars, Marie's own vanity, and her mother's editorial interventions.

Marini

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marinovitch

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mark

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Markevitch

Culture

A woman in Marie's social circle in Nice. She appears to be intelligent and observant, engaging in meaningful conversations with Marie about life, society, and personal matters.

Marot

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Marquis Calderon

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

marquis d Abzac

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marquis d Ivry

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marquis de Bellevue

Person

A French nobleman who was formally presented to Marie's mother at the Cercle Masséna ball on February 24, 1873.

marquis de Bilioni

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

marquis de Biliotti

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marquis de Casa Riera

Person

[Research needed]

Marquis de Caux

Person

[Research needed]

Marquis de Chateaurenard

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marquis de Constantin

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Marquis de Maupas

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

marquis de Pascarola

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marquis de Saetone

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Marquis de Saporta

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marquis de Tarente

Person

[Research needed]

Marquis de Villemer

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marquis Pascarola

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marquis Santasiglia

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marquise

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Marquise de San Carlos

Culture

A member of Parisian high society who hosts elaborate social events during the 1881 season.

Marquise Multedo

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Marquise Samels

Person

A marquise who visits the Bashkirtseff household, mentioned alongside other aristocratic visitors in Marie's satirical commentary.

Marquise Viviani

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Marriage Philosophy

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Marseillaise

Person

[Research needed]

Marseille

Place

Major French Mediterranean port city where Piccon's separatist scandal was discussed.

Martel

Person

[Research needed]

Martellet

Person

[Research needed]

Marthe Maximova

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Martin-Bâton

Person

Gardener at Villa 55 who owns a poodle that resembles Lambertye.

Martinez

Person

[Research needed]

Martinoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mary Sapogenikoff

Person

Mary Sapogenikoff was the daughter of Nina Sapogenikoff, part of a Russian family who were close friends of the Bashkirtseffs in Nice.

Mary Stuart

Culture

Mary Stuart, Queen of Scots (1542-1587), was one of the most dramatic figures in European history — a queen from infancy, briefly Queen of France, claimant to the English throne, and ultimately executed by her cousin Elizabeth I. Her story was a favorite subject of Romantic literature and drama, notably Schiller's play *Maria Stuart* (1800).

Mary-Helen

Place

Daughter of the Boutowsky family, showing new friendliness to Marie.

Maryx

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mash

Person

Young person attending Dina's birthday party, likely male given context.

Massa

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Massenet

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Massimo

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Massimo d'Azeglio

Culture

Marchese Massimo Taparelli d'Azeglio (1798-1866) was an Italian statesman, novelist, and painter. He served as Prime Minister of Sardinia-Piedmont from 1849 to 1852, preceding Cavour. As a novelist, he is best known for *Ettore Fieramosca* (1833) and *Niccolò de' Lapi* (1841), both historical novels promoting Italian national consciousness during the Risorgimento.

Mathias Duval

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mathilde

Person

[Research needed]

Mathilde Moreno

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Matildita

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Maufras

Person

[Research needed]

Maurel

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Maurice

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Maurice de Ferreire

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Maurice Godard Decrais

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Maurice Gros

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mavrocordato

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Max

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mayer

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Medaille

Culture

[Research needed]

Mediterranean

Person

[Research needed]

Meineux

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Meissner

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Meissonnier

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Melissano

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Melito

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Melle Alberti

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

melodie de Caen

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mencker

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mendelssohn

Culture

Felix Mendelssohn (1809-1847), German Romantic composer whose Mass Marie is studying.

Menelaus

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Menge de Louanne

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Menton

Place

Coastal town east of Nice near the Italian border, known for its mild climate and lemon groves.

Menzies

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Meran

Place

- Type: places - cities

Merced

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mercier

Person

[Research needed]

Merck

Person

Monaco pigeon shoot participant whom Marie considers "le bon Merck" (good Merck).

Mere Georges

Person

"La mere Georges" is the proprietress of a seaside bathing establishment in Nice. She has known both Marie Bashkirtseff and Emile d'Audiffret since they were small children, indicating she is a long-standing fixture of the Nice beachfront.

Mergejewsky

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Merisano

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Merjeewsky

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mertens

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mestchersky

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Meta-Diary

Culture

This thematic tag collects diary paragraphs where Marie writes about the diary itself — the act of writing, her reasons for keeping a journal, reflections on what she has written, and self-conscious commentary on the text as object.

Metropolitan

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Metternich

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Metz

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Meudon

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Meyer

Person

Elderly Italian gentleman in Nice society.

Micaletti

Place

Marie's Italian language teacher who began lessons on March 17, 1872, in Nice. Marie mentions being satisfied with her Italian lessons as well as her English lessons on February 12, 1873.

Micha

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Michel

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Michel Ange

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Michel Eristoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Michel Hamsley

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Michel Orloff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Michelangelo

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Michelazzi

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Michelet

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Michelezzi

Place

Michelezzi (first name unknown) was Marie Bashkirtseff's Italian teacher in Nice during 1873. He is mentioned in Marie's September 15, 1873 diary entry when she proudly describes speaking Italian for the first time, causing her teacher to nearly "faint or throw himself out the window" with surprise or delight.

Michka Eristoff

Person

[Research needed]

Mignon

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mihdah Pacha

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mikhail Lermontov

Culture

Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov (1814-1841) was one of Russia's greatest Romantic poets, second only to Pushkin in literary fame. Marie mentions him as a contemporary of her maternal grandfather.

Milan

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Millet

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Miloradovitch

Culture

Gritsia Miloradovitch was a young Russian nobleman who appears frequently in Marie Bashkirtseff's diary as a potential suitor strongly favored by her mother.

Minerve

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Ministere de l interieur

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mirabeau

Person

[Research needed]

Mirafiore

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Miss Branko

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Miss Elder

Person

Miss Elder was Marie Bashkirtseff's English governess or teacher in Nice during 1873. As was common among aristocratic Russian families, English governesses were employed to teach language, deportment, and provide cultural education to young ladies.

Miss Fishburn

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Miss Foster

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Miss Hall

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Miss Hungerford

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Miss Robenson

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Miss Smith

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Miss Webb

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mistigri

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mitchell

Person

[Research needed]

Mlle Acard

Person

[Research needed]

Mlle Alexandrine

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Antonsky

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Bellotti

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Betalli

Person

A young woman Marie met at the Howard residence on February 28, 1873.

Mlle Billamois

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Blanc

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Collignon

Person

Mademoiselle Collignon is Marie's French governess during the Nice period (1873). She appears frequently in the diary entries, accompanying Marie on walks, visits, and various outings. Her role seems to be a combination of chaperone, companion, and educator.

Mlle de Fodoas

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle de Galve

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle de Persigny

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle de Reszke

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle de Sampieri

Person

[Research needed]

Mlle Durand

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Falkenstein

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mlle Franchino

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Gaspard

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Herminie Hirschler

Person

Young Viennese woman, friend of Sophie Warrodel.

Mlle Jacquemard

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Jeanne

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Kolokolzoff

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Kolokolzoff

Person

Russian woman who is subject of mockery by Marie's social circle.

Mlle Levert

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Oelsnitz

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Pelikan

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mlle Rice

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mlle Rosalie

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Rouher

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Schaeppi

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Skobeleff

Person

Russian noblewoman marrying Grand Duke Nicolas (son of Constantin) in 1874. Sister of Princess Belocelsky.

Mlle Tanska

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mlle Virginie G

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Abaza

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Abbatucci

Person

[Research needed]

Mme Adam

Person

[Research needed]

Mme Adeline

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Akenlieff

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Albani

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Allen

Person

Woman in Nice society described as "très, très aimable."

Mme Angel

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Anitchkoff

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Antonsky

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Arnaud de Ariege

Person

[Research needed]

Mme Arnaud de l Ariege

Person

[Research needed]

Mme Balagny

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Balagny

Person

A woman who makes inappropriate personal comments about Marie's physical development during a visit to the ill Comtesse de Mouzay.

Mme Basilevitch

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Baudouin

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Beketoff

Person

Russian woman in Nice society whom Marie once mistook the Viennese girl for.

Mme Belletti

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Bellotti

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Bianchi

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Boje

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Boyd

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Bravura

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Canepa

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Cartright

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Cartwright

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Casa Riera

Person

[Research needed]

Mme Connau

Place

Singer performing in Nice concerts.

Mme Coube

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme d Agostino

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme d Aubigny

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme d'Auzac

Person

Part of the "troïka" of prefectural society women in Nice, along with Mmes del Borgo and de Bargemsat.

Mme Dachkevitch

Person

Woman in Nice/Monaco society whom Marie found sympathetic.

Mme Daniloff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme de Bailleul

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme de Balorre

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme de Boishebert

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme de Brimond

Person

[Research needed]

Mme de Camprien

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme de Cassagnac

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme de Daillens

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme de Fayet

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme de Hohenlohe

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme de Jolly

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme de La Valette

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme de Lesseps

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme de Marcilly

Person

[Research needed]

Mme de Mortsauf

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme de Mouchy

Person

Mother of an exceptionally beautiful little girl who Marie admires.

Mme de Mouzay

Person

Woman whose windows provide a viewing spot where Marie contemplates Hamilton. Also visits villa 55 with the Bashkirtseffs.

Mme de Peyronney

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme de Pourtales

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme de Rainbouille

Person

[Research needed]

Mme de Romanoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme de Souza

Person

[Research needed]

Mme de Tanlay

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme del Borgo

Person

Part of the "troïka" of prefectural society women in Nice, along with Mmes d'Auzac and de Bargemsat.

Mme Dimitri Kanschine

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Doubelt

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Dumas

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Durand

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Emnaus

Person

"Vieille Américaine" (old American woman) who hosts balls in Nice.

Mme Engelhardt

Person

Russian or German woman in Marie's Paris social circle in late 1880. She hosts small evening gatherings attended by Marie and other Russian expatriates.

Mme Eristoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Fabbricatore

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Galletti

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Gauthreau

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Gavini

Person

[Research needed]

Mme Gorpintchenko

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Hamsley

Person

Woman in Marie's social circle who went on carriage ride with Machenka and a violin-playing gentleman.

Mme Hamsley

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Helene

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Henriette

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Howard

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Indebetten

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Kanchine

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Ketly

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Kondareff

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Korsikoff

Person

Russian woman in Nice society whom Marie particularly dislikes.

Mme Koulichoff

Person

Russian married woman in Nice society. Marie finds her appearance unattractive.

Mme Lacon

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Lafontaine

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Laloff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Lancaster

Person

[Research needed]

Mme Leon

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Lisander

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Loukowkine

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Mackay

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Markevitch

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Mongruel

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Mortier

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Muhle

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Muliner

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Nachet

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Narichkine

Person

Russian aristocratic woman, aunt of Prince Tchetvertinski. Part of the Russian nobility in Nice.

Mme Needham

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Outine

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Paskevitch

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Patton

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Paul de Cassagnac

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Pereira

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Presseq

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Pristitiff

Culture

Woman acquaintance whom Marie planned to engage with playfully during carnival festivities.

Mme Prodgers

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Randouin

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Randouin

Person

Woman in Nice society with whom someone (likely Hamilton) danced.

Mme Recamier

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Rembelinsky

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Richaud

Place

A society woman in Nice whom Marie's mother visited on February 28, 1873.

Mme Romanoff

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Rouher

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Sabatier

Person

A society hostess in Nice who hosted a ball during the carnival season of February 1873.

Mme Salneuve

Person

A visitor to the Bashkirtseff household in Nice. Her social standing and relationship to the family remain unclear from initial diary references.

Mme Sapogenikoff

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Sarasin de Bock

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Sarlande

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Savelieff

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Shilovsky

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Silwanoff

Person

Russian lady in Nice society, recipient of Marie's bouquet at concert.

Mme Sinanides

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Storiatine

Culture

Society hostess organizing charity events in Nice.

Mme Tarnowsky

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Teplakoff

Person

Russian woman who visits Marie's sick mother, part of their Nice social circle.

Mme Teplakoff

Place

Russian lady in Nice society, frequently ill.

Mme Tolstoy

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Troubetzkoy

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Tutcheff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Unetelle

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Van Schaick

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Veriguine

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Viviani

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Voieykoff

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Volkovitsky

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Voyeikoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Waddington

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Worms

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Wright

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Mme Yakovleff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mme Yorke

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Moelenar

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Molière

Culture

Molière (1622-1673) was the stage name of Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, France's greatest comic playwright and one of the masters of world literature. His satirical comedies of French society remain classics of the theatrical repertoire.

Molins

Person

[Research needed]

Monaco

Place

The Principality of Monaco, a sovereign city-state on the French Riviera, was undergoing a dramatic transformation during Marie Bashkirtseff's time. From near-bankruptcy in the 1850s, Monaco had become one of Europe's most glamorous destinations by the 1870s, thanks to the establishment of the Monte Carlo Casino. Marie frequently refers to both "Monaco" and "Monte Carlo" in her diary, often using the terms interchangeably.

Monaco Casino

Place

The famous Casino de Monte-Carlo in Monaco, opened in 1863.

Monaco Pigeon Shoot

Place

Elite sporting event held at Monte Carlo in the 1870s, attracting international aristocracy and wealthy sportsmen.

Monaco Pigeon Shoot (Tir aux Pigeons)

Place

Elite sporting event at Monte Carlo involving live pigeon shooting competitions.

Monier

Person

Dressmaker/seamstress in Nice who does alterations and repairs.

Monseigneur Philippe

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Monsieur le Cocher

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Monsieur le Comte

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mont Blanc

Place

Mont Blanc is the highest mountain in the Alps and Western Europe, standing at 4,808 meters (15,774 feet). Located on the French-Italian border, it is one of the most iconic peaks in Europe and has been visible from Geneva since antiquity.

Mont de Marsan

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mont Dore

Person

[Research needed]

Mont Vinaigre

Person

A location near Nice where the Bashkirtseff family and the Howard family held a picnic on April 26, 1873.

Monte Carlo Casino

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Monte-Carlo

Place

Monte-Carlo is a district of the Principality of Monaco, a small sovereign state on the French Riviera. It became internationally famous in the late 19th century for its casino and gambling facilities. The Monte-Carlo Casino, officially opened in 1863, was developed by the Société des Bains de Mer (SBM), founded by François Blanc, with the support of Prince Charles III of Monaco as a way to save the House of Grimaldi from bankruptcy.

Montebello

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Montecuculi de Merano

Person

[Research needed]

Monteleone

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Montezemolo

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Montgomery

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Montmartre

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mops

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Moraës

Person

[Research needed]

Morales

Person

[Research needed]

Mordaunt Scandal

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Moreau Family

Person

The Moreau family were Parisian acquaintances who visited Marie on November 7, 1880, when Saint-Amand and la Cerny were also dining with Marie.

Moreno

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Moreno de Gonzales

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Morgan

Person

[Research needed]

Mortality & Death Obsession

Culture

This broad thematic tag captures Marie's pervasive preoccupation with death, dying, and killing — both literal and figurative. Marie uses death vocabulary constantly throughout the diary: as emotional hyperbole, philosophical meditation, social commentary, and increasingly as confrontation with her own mortality. This is one of the diary's most distinctive rhetorical features.

Mortier

Person

Milliner (hat maker) in Nice where the family shops.

Moscow (Moscou)

Place

Moscow, the ancient capital and spiritual heart of Russia, appears in Marie Bashkirtseff's diary as part of her Russian identity and family connections. While St. Petersburg was the political capital of the Russian Empire, Moscow retained enormous cultural and symbolic significance as the old capital, seat of the Orthodox Church, and center of Russian national identity. Marie's family, as Ukrainian-Russian nobility, had connections to both cities.

Moujik

Person

Russian term for peasant, used by Marie to describe Allard's assistant.

Mounet Sully

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mousse

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mousset

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Moussia

Person

A young woman loved "sans espoir depuis l'enfance" (hopelessly since childhood) by Étienne Babanine, who requested his photograph be sent to her as he was dying.

Mouton

Place

Mouton appears in Marie Bashkirtseff's diary as someone associated with horses in Nice during 1873. Based on the context of Marie's mentions, he was likely a stable owner, horse dealer, or riding instructor from whom Marie rented or borrowed horses for her rides.

Mr Howard & Swiss Times

Culture

Reference to a member of the Howard family and the *Swiss Times*, a local English-language newspaper. In the 19th century, English-language newspapers were published in many European cities with significant British expatriate populations. These papers covered local society news, arrivals and departures of notable visitors, and events of interest to the anglophone community.

Mrs Brown

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Mrs Haliburtons Troubles

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mrs Henry Wood

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Mrs Howard

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Muhle

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Muliner

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Muliterno

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Multedo

Person

Multedo appears to be a friend or social acquaintance in Marie's Parisian circle during 1879. Mentioned 19 times in Book 13, suggesting a regular presence in her social activities.

Munich

Place

- Type: places - cities

Munkacsy

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Munkaczy

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Munkassy

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Murcie

Person

[Research needed]

Murillo

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Musart

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Musee de Cluny

Person

[Research needed]

Music

Culture

This thematic tag collects diary paragraphs where Marie discusses music — attending concerts, opera, operetta, her own singing and musical studies, and music as emotional experience.

Musset

Person

- Type: people - mentioned