Щоденник Марії Башкирцевої

C

287 записів

Cabanel

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

cabaret Ledoyen

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cachines

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cadet Roussel

Place

A theatrical farce performed at the French Theater in Nice on May 2, 1873, during Fontaine's benefit performance. Marie describes it as "une farce comme je n'en ai jamais vu" (a farce like I've never seen), suggesting it was particularly silly or outrageous.

Caesar

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Cafe Anglais

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

cafe de la Paix

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cafe de la Victoire

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cafe de Paris

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cafe Mazarin

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cafe Riche

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Caillas

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Cain

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cairo (Le Caire)

Place

Capital of Egypt, part of Duke of Hamilton's Middle Eastern travels.

Calais

Person

[Research needed]

Calderon

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Calèche

Culture

A calèche (also spelled calash or caleche) is a light, elegant four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage with a folding hood or top. Derived from the German *Kalesche* (itself from the Czech *kolesa*, wheels), the calèche was one of the most fashionable carriages of the 19th century, especially suited for promenading and being seen in public.

Camden

Person

[Research needed]

Campagne de Rome

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Campenon

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Campomarino

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Canada

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Canaprien

Culture

A person the Bashkirtseff family encountered during the Nice Carnival festivities.

Cancello

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Candide

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Canepa

Place

A property in Nice that Marie's family was considering for residence. After viewing "Belmare" and finding it too small, Marie decides they should focus on acquiring or renting Canepa. She walks with Emile to speak with Mme Canepa, presumably the owner or landlady.

Cannes

Place

Elegant resort town on the French Riviera, west of Nice, famous for its British aristocratic visitors.

Canossos

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Canrobert

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Canterbury

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Canterbury Cathedral

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Capitaine Blanc

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Capitole

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Capo di Monte

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Capoul

Person

[Research needed]

Captain Preston

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Capucins (Capuchin Monastery, rue de la Santé)

Place

The Capuchin monastery on rue de la Santé in Paris was one of many religious establishments affected by the anti-clerical laws of the early Third Republic. By November 1880, only three fathers (priests) remained there.

Carabacel

Place

A hillside neighborhood in Nice, now part of the Cimiez area. In the 1870s, it was a popular area for horseback riding excursions, offering scenic views of the city and Mediterranean.

Caracciolo

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Carbonnel

Person

[Research needed]

Cardinal Acard

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cardinal Antonelli

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Carie des Perrieres

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Carlo

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Carlo Hamilton

Person

Brother of the Duke of Hamilton, spotted by Marie in Nice. Described as having "divine" bearing reminiscent of his brother.

Carlsbad

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Carmignano

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Carnaval

Culture

Carnival (carnaval) is the festive season preceding Lent, typically running from Epiphany (January 6) to Mardi Gras (Shrove Tuesday). In the Mediterranean cities Marie inhabited — Nice, Rome, and to some extent Paris — carnival was a major social event featuring masked balls, street processions, confetti battles, and a general atmosphere of festive license.

Caro

Person

[Research needed]

Caroline

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Carolus

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Carolus-Duran

Person

Charles Auguste Émile Durand, known as Carolus-Duran (July 4, 1837 – February 17, 1917), was a French painter and art instructor, noted for his stylish depictions of members of high society in Third Republic France. He was among the most celebrated portrait painters working in Paris in the 1870s and 1880s.

Carricolo

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Carrier Belleuse

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Carte de visite

Culture

A carte de visite (visiting card or calling card) was a small printed card bearing a person's name, and sometimes their address and title, used as an essential instrument of 19th-century social interaction. The term also referred to a popular small-format photograph (approximately 6x9 cm) mounted on card stock, invented by André Adolphe Eugène Disdéri in 1854.

Cartier

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cartwright

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Carvalho

Person

[Research needed]

Casa Play

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Casa Riera

Person

[Research needed]

Cascade

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cascine

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Caserte

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Casino de Dieppe

Place

[Research needed]

Casino Monte Carlo

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Casino Spa

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Castellamare

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Catherine

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Catherine Eristoff

Person

Catherine is Nini's sister (Nini being married to Paul, Marie's cousin). She is identified as "sœur de Nini" and accompanies the family during their summer at Gavronzi.

Catherine Segurana

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Catherine the Great

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Caubet

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Caucase

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Caucasus

Place

The Caucasus is a mountain region between the Black Sea and Caspian Sea, at the border between Europe and Asia. In the 19th century, it was a frontier zone of the Russian Empire.

Cauvain

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Cavally

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Cayenne

Person

[Research needed]

Cazin

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Celine

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Centifolia

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Cercle de la Méditerranée

Culture

Social club in Nice hosting cultural events and charity benefits.

Cercle de la Méditerranée

Place

Elite men's club in Nice with prominent balcony overlooking the Promenade.

Cercle de la rue Royale

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cercle de lUnion

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Cercle des Bains

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Cercle Imperial

Place

[Research needed]

Cercle Masséna

Place

The Cercle Masséna was one of Nice's most prestigious aristocratic clubs, founded in 1861. Located in the heart of Nice's fashionable district, it served as a key social institution for the European aristocracy wintering on the French Riviera during the 1870s. Marie Bashkirtseff frequently mentions the Cercle as a destination for her family's social outings.

Cercle Philharmonique

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cernitsky

Person

[Research needed]

Cesar

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Cesi

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Chablikine

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Chabral

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Chaillot

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Chairon

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Chambre des Deputes

Place

[Research needed]

Chambres

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Champ de Mars

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Champion

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Champs-Elysees

Place

The Avenue des Champs-Elysees is the most famous avenue in Paris, stretching 1.9 km from the Place de la Concorde to the Arc de Triomphe. In Marie Bashkirtseff's time, it was one of the city's principal promenades and a center of fashionable life, lined with grand private mansions (hotels particuliers), theaters, cafes, and gardens. Marie references the Champs-Elysees throughout her Paris diary as a setting for social life, promenades, and encounters.

Chandellier

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Chantilly

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Chaplin

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Chapron

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Charcot

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Charing Cross

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Charles

Person

A young man whom Marie calls "mon Charles" (my Charles). She apparently damaged his hat and jokingly proposes that Dina should give him a new one as part of their betting game.

Charles Cocher

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Charles Hamilton

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Charles III

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Charles III, Prince of Monaco

Person

Charles III (8 December 1818 -- 10 September 1889) was the ruling Prince of Monaco from 1856 to 1889. He was the prince who presided over Monaco's transformation into a gambling destination and luxury resort, granting the concession to Francois Blanc to operate the Monte Carlo Casino in 1863.

Charlotte Corday (play)

Culture

"Charlotte Corday" was a theatrical production that Marie attended with Saint-Amand on the evening of November 5, 1880. She notes she was "feeling fairly well" that evening.

Charlotte de Montmorency

Culture

Charlotte Marguerite de Montmorency (1594-1650), Princesse de Conde. A celebrated beauty of the early 17th century who was the last great passion of King Henri IV of France.

Chateau dAlsa

Place

Stub entry — needs research.

Chateau des Cretes

Place

[Research needed]

Chateau Smith

Place

Stub entry — needs research.

Chateaurenard

Person

[Research needed]

Chatelet

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Chaudordy

Person

[Research needed]

Chaumont

Person

[Research needed]

Chaussade

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Chauvain

Person

One of the principal hotels in Nice during the 1870s.

Chelmsford

Person

[Research needed]

Cherubini

Culture

[Research needed]

Chevalier

Person

A young man in Marie's Nice social circle during summer 1875. Identified as "secrétaire de la préfecture" (secretary of the prefecture) in carnet 036.

Chevalier de Neufarge

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Chevreau

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Chiaja

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Chilovski

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Chilowsky

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Chimay

Person

Person who drives with Lambertye in Nice.

China

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Chislehurst

Person

[Research needed]

Chocolat

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Chopin

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Choupinski

Person

Member of the aristocratic society in Nice, present at carnival festivities in the prefecture tribune.

Chpatowska

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Chtcherbine (Le petit Chtcherbine)

Person

"Le petit Chtcherbine" (young Chtcherbine) was a boy being enrolled in Dr. Hactius's famous boarding school in Geneva in 1870. He was the son of a widowed Russian woman who had remarried M. Bachmakoff, a former vice-governor of Poltava.

Chtcherbinisa

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Cigale

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cima

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Cimiez

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cinq femmes

Person

[Research needed]

Circus Renz

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cirque Fernando

Place

The Cirque Fernando was a popular circus and entertainment venue in Paris, located in the Montmartre district at 63 boulevard Rochechouart. Built in 1875, it became known for both circus performances and as a venue for political meetings and gatherings.

Citoyen Bal

Person

A member of the Droit des Femmes society, described by Marie as "l'homme à la tête invraisemblable" (the man with the unbelievable head).

Claire

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Clapp

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Clemenceau

Person

[Research needed]

Clement

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Clement Laurier

Person

[Research needed]

Clementina

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Clémentine

Person

Woman constantly seen on Lewin's arm, likely his fiancée.

Clémentine Durand

Person

Person whom Marie's mother used to look at in a particular way, used as comparison for how Lambertye looks at Marie.

Closet

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Club

Person

[Research needed]

Cochery

Person

[Research needed]

Coco

Person

Marie's horse, which she rode during outings in Nice. Coco appears to have been temperamental and difficult to manage.

Code penal

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Colisee

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Collignon

Person

[Research needed]

Collin

Person

[Research needed]

colonel Talandier

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

colonel Tallandier

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Colonna

Person

[Research needed]

Colorossi

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Colucci Family

Person

A family in Marie's Parisian social circle.

Come

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Comedie Francaise

Place

[Research needed]

commandant-rapporteur Mevil

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Commune deportees

Culture

[Research needed]

Composition

Culture

[Research needed]

Comte Balzorano

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte Cetner

Person

A count who appears in Marie's social circle in Paris during 1881. Present at the Juvisy dinner party on February 5, 1881.

comte d Abzac

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

comte d Andigne

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

comte d Aquila

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

comte d Aspremont

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

comte d Espeuilles

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

comte d Osmond

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte dAspremont

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Comte de Balzorano

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte de Bari

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

comte de Beaurepaire

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte de Camprien

Person

French count attending lunch at the Teplakoffs.

Comte de Chambord

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte de Charsy

Person

French count in Nice social circle. Friend of Marie's father. Marie uncertain of spelling [?].

Comte de Fernandina

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

comte de Jobal

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte de Lambertye

Person

The Comte de Lambertye was a French aristocrat who appears repeatedly in Marie Bashkirtseff's diary across multiple years and locations (Nice, Paris, Dieppe). The Lambertye family was a genuine French noble family from Lorraine, with the title of comte (count). However, the specific individual Marie references has not been conclusively identified from historical records.

Comte de Lareld

Person

French count seriously courting Mlle Spang in Nice.

Comte de Laurenti

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Comte de Mulinare (Chevalier Edouard de Moelenar)

Person

The Comte de Mulinare, whose name Marie also spells as "Chevalier Edouard de Moelenar," was a Belgian aristocrat who became the subject of Marie's mockery during her stay in Ostende in August 1874. He represents the first real-life example of what Marie calls a "Plobster" - her code word for men who attract attention but whom she finds ridiculous rather than genuinely attractive.

Comte de Saint-Sauveur

Person

French nobleman in Nice society.

Comte de Sainte Croix

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Comte de Souza

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte de Tanlay

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

comte de Valori

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte Doenhoff

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte et Comtesse Cancrine

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte Etienne

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte Gabrielli

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte Laurenti

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte Laurier

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte Mirafiore

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte Mouravieff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

comte Multedo

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte Protassoff Bachmatieff

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte Scotti

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comte Valery

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comtesse Acard

Person

[Research needed]

Comtesse Benvenuti

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Comtesse Coloredo

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comtesse de Bailleul

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comtesse de Balincourt

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comtesse de Balzorano

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

comtesse de Fayet

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comtesse de Galve

Person

Countess who has moved to London, envied by Marie.

Comtesse de Larderei

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comtesse de Merenberg

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comtesse de Mirafiore

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comtesse de Mouzay

Person

A French countess residing in Nice who is suffering from serious illness and receives visits from Marie's family.

Comtesse dOsmond de Fille

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comtesse Harzinski

Person

Polish aristocrat in Nice society during the 1870s.

Comtesse Murat

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comtesse Projex

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Comtesse Rudiger

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Comtesse Somaglia

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Comtesse Souhtclan

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Concarneau

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Concert Pasdeloup

Place

The Concerts Pasdeloup were popular Sunday orchestral concerts in Paris, founded in 1861 by conductor Jules Pasdeloup (1819-1887). They were known as "Concerts populaires de musique classique" (Popular Concerts of Classical Music).

Concierge

Culture

[Research needed]

Concours

Person

[Research needed]

Conquista

Person

A person seen with Lambertye leaving the Duchess de Mouchy's residence.

Conseil de guerre de la Seine

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Conseil dEtat

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Conservateurs

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Conservatoire

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Constantin

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Constantin Eristoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Constantin Pavlovitch

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Constantine Bashkirtseff

Person

Constantine Bashkirtseff (1833-1883) was Marie Bashkirtseff's father, a Russian nobleman and landowner from the Poltava region of Ukraine. Marie refers to him as "Papa" in her diary. He separated from Marie's mother in 1861.

Constantinople

Place

Capital of Ottoman Empire (modern Istanbul), destination of Hamilton's Middle Eastern journey.

Consul

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Consulat

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cooper

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Coquelin

Culture

[Research needed]

Coquelin cadet

Culture

Alexandre Honoré Ernest Coquelin (1848-1909), known as Coquelin cadet ("the younger Coquelin"), was a French actor and comedian at the Comédie-Française. He was the younger brother of the more famous Constant Coquelin (Coquelin aîné), who created the role of Cyrano de Bergerac. Coquelin cadet was renowned for his comic monologues and his portrayal of eccentric characters. He was a sociétaire (full member) of the Comédie-Française from 1879.

Coran

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cordoba (Cordoue)

Place

Cordoba, once the capital of the Moorish Caliphate of Cordoba (929-1031) and one of the most splendid cities in medieval Europe, was a stop on the Bashkirtseff family's Spanish travels. The city's chief attraction was the Mezquita (Great Mosque), one of the finest examples of Islamic architecture in the world, converted into a cathedral after the Christian Reconquista in 1236.

Corinthienne

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Cornillon

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Coronation

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Corot

Culture

[Research needed]

Corps Legislatif

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Corse

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Corso

Place

- Type: places - cities

Cot

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Coube

Person

[Research needed]

Coulommiers

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Couloume Mondebat

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Count Arnim

Person

Prussian count mentioned in Nice social gossip. On March 1, 1874, Marie records hearing that "the prince is a great friend of Count Arnim" - suggesting Arnim was a significant figure in diplomatic or aristocratic circles.

Count Markoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Count Markoff

Person

Russian count in Nice society.

Count Merjeewsky

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Count Michel Tichkevitch

Person

Count Michel Tichkevitch was a Russian aristocrat whom Marie Bashkirtseff encountered in Nice society during 1874.

Count Starzinsky

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Count Yorkoff

Person

Russian nobleman in Nice society.

Countess Luise von Alten, Duchess of Manchester

Person

The Duchess of Manchester was Countess Luise Friederike Auguste von Alten (15 October 1832 -- 15 July 1911), a German noblewoman who married William Montagu, 7th Duke of Manchester, in 1852. She was the mother of Lady Mary Montagu, who married the Duke of Hamilton in 1873.

Coupé

Culture

A coupé (from French *couper*, to cut) is an enclosed horse-drawn carriage with a fixed roof, seating for two passengers, and a coachman's seat outside. The name indicates that it is "cut" — a shortened version of a larger coach, typically with only one interior compartment and a single door on each side.

Courses

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Courses Florence

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Courson de La Villeneuve

Person

Young man introduced to Marie at a ball in Nice, July 1875.

Couvelet

Person

[Research needed]

Cresci

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Creuse

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Crimea

Place

Crimea is a peninsula jutting into the Black Sea from the southern coast of Ukraine. Most of the peninsula consists of steppe (prairie, often cool and dry), but the Crimean Mountains, which slope directly into the sea, create a second warmer and sunnier climate zone along the southern coast. This unique climate made Crimea an ideal location for health resorts, particularly the city of Yalta.

Crimean War

Culture

The Crimean War (1853-1856) was a major military conflict fought between the Russian Empire and an alliance of the Ottoman Empire, France, Britain, and Sardinia. The war was primarily fought on the Crimean Peninsula.

Crimee

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Crispin

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Croizette

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Croquet

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Cross

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Crystal Palace

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Cuneo

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Cure thermale

Culture

A cure thermale (thermal cure or spa treatment) was a course of medical treatment at a thermal spa, typically involving bathing in or drinking mineral waters believed to have healing properties. In the 19th century, thermal cures were a cornerstone of medical practice, prescribed for a wide range of ailments including respiratory diseases, rheumatism, skin conditions, and nervous disorders.

Cuyer

Person

- Type: people - mentioned