Poznámky
The passage is from Balzac's La Cousine Bette (1846–47), where the sculptor Wenceslas Steinbock's difficulty in turning artistic dreams into finished work is described. The wording «un courage dont le vulgaire ne se doute pas» is quoted from La Cousine Bette (Livre de Poche, 1963, pp. 214–216) by PhiloLog (philolog.fr), in the context of Steinbock. ↩
Curtius: Marcus Curtius, Roman hero of legend who leapt on horseback into a chasm in the Forum to save Rome (362 BCE). Balzac renders his name "Curtins" — a variant or slip. ↩
Carmen: opera by Georges Bizet (1838–1875), premiered at the Opéra-Comique in March 1875. By 1883 it had become a favourite of Parisian audiences after a slow initial reception. ↩
Princess Mathilde Bonaparte (1820–1904): niece of Napoleon I, cousin of Napoleon III. Her salon on the Rue de Berri was the most celebrated literary and artistic gathering in Second Empire and early Third Republic Paris. ↩
Pierre-Auguste Cot (1837–1883): French academic painter known for his society portraits and mythological scenes (The Storm, Spring). He died on 2 August 1883. ↩
Jules Joseph Lefebvre (1836–1911): Prix de Rome winner, professor at the Académie Julian alongside Tony Robert-Fleury, painter of nudes and of portraits of society women. ↩