Poznámky
A "hospital surgeon" (chirurgien des hôpitaux) in 19th-century Paris: a senior consultant at one of the major public hospitals, the highest designation in French medicine. Marie's anonymity was a stratagem to prevent the kind of reassuring vagueness that prominent patients sometimes received. ↩
"L'espoir en Dieu" (1838): a major philosophical poem by Alfred de Musset (1810–1857), grappling with the problem of evil and divine justice — asking why God permits suffering. It was one of the most widely read philosophical poems of the century, and Marie's invocation of it here is both literary and deeply personal. ↩