G

141 položek

G E Haussmann

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gabriel

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Gabriel Gery

Person

[Research needed]

Gabrielli

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gadtchina (Gatchina)

Place

Gatchina (French: Gatchina, Marie's spelling: Gadtchina) is a town about 45 km south of St. Petersburg, famous for its imperial palace. After the assassination of Tsar Alexander II in 1881, his successor Alexander III chose the Gatchina Palace as his primary residence, making it the de facto seat of Russian imperial power during the later years of Marie's diary.

Gaedes

Person

[Research needed]

Gagarine

Place

The Gagarine family (also spelled Gagarin) was part of the Russian aristocratic circle in Nice during the 1870s. With 20 mentions in Marie Bashkirtseff's diary, they were regular participants in the social life of the Russian expatriate community.

Gaillard

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gaillardet

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gaite Theater

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Galignani

Culture

Galignani's Messenger - English-language newspaper published in Paris for British expatriates and tourists.

Galliffet

Person

[Research needed]

Galloni d Istria

Person

[Research needed]

Galula

Culture

A young man in Nice society who becomes the crucial intermediary between Marie Bashkirtseff and Emile Audiffret. He plays a key role in facilitating their first formal introduction.

Galula Dechiar

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Galuta

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Galve

Person

An old man in Nice society who participates in shooting matches and associates with Lambertye's group.

Galzowsky

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Gancia

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Gans

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Garach

Person

Dressmaker or fashion house, used as inferior comparison to Worth.

Gare

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

gare de Lyon

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

gare Montparnasse

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

gare Saint-Lazare

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Garnier

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gaslina

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Gaston

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gaston de Larderei

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gatowsky

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gaugiran

Person

A woman whose appearance Marie finds unpleasant. Used as reference point in Marie's nightmare about Hamilton's wife.

Gautier

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gavini Family (Denis, Adeline, Antoine)

Person

The [Gavini family](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famille_Gavini) were a prominent Corsican political dynasty who became Marie Bashkirtseff's most important and enduring social allies in Paris. [Denis Gavini](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Gavini) (11 October 1819, Bastia -- 1 March 1916, Paris), former prefect of the Alpes-Maritimes under the Second Empire and Bonapartist deputy for Corsica, and his wife Adeline (nee d'Agen, daughter of Count Raymond d'Agen), provided Marie with social guidance, political connections, opera tickets, matchmaking, and the legitimacy of an established French family. Their nephew [Antoine Gavini](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Gavini) (24 July 1856, Bastia -- 8 March 1926, Paris), son of Denis's brother [Sampiero Gavini](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sampiero_Gavini), was a young lawyer whom Adeline treated as a surrogate son and positioned as Marie's escort. The family appears in approximately 955 diary references across 28 carnets (075, 080--106), making them among the most frequently mentioned figures in the entire diary.

Gavronzi

Place

Gavronzi was a countryside estate in the Poltava region of Ukraine where a dramatic custody confrontation occurred between Marie's maternal and paternal family members. The estate featured a yellow pavilion that became the setting for this pivotal family incident.

Gayarre

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Gazette des Tribunaux

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gedanoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

General Albedinsky

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

General Bihovetz

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

General Fortune Teller

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

General Jeanningros

Person

Pierre Jean Joseph Jeanningros (21 November 1816, Besançon – 30 April 1902) was a French general celebrated for his command of the French Foreign Legion during the Mexican Intervention (1863–1864). He was promoted to Général de brigade in 1865 and Général de division in 1873. He received the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour in 1877. He was known for personal courage — wounded six times in combat — and was nicknamed "le Bayard des braves" (the Bayard of the brave). By 1880, he was in his mid-sixties, retired from active command, and appearing in Parisian social circles.

General Loris Melikoff

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

General Nicolai

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

General Rostovzeff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Genes

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Geneva

Place

Geneva (French: Genève) is a Swiss city that served as a crucial refuge for the Bashkirtseff family during the Franco-Prussian War (1870) and remained a place Marie appreciated for short visits throughout her life.

Geneve

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Genoa (Gènes)

Place

Major Italian port city, destination for a planned trip that was abandoned.

Gentil Bernard

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

George Sand

Culture

George Sand (1804-1876) was the pen name of Amantine Lucile Aurore Dupin, Baroness Dudevant, one of the most prolific and celebrated French novelists of the 19th century. Famous for her romantic novels (*Indiana*, *Lélia*, *Consuelo*, *La Mare au diable*), her male pseudonym, her habit of wearing men's clothing, her love affairs (with Alfred de Musset, Frédéric Chopin, and others), and her political activism, Sand embodied the possibility of a woman living an independent intellectual and creative life.

Georges Bertrand

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Georges Sand

Place

Georges Sand (pseudonym of Amantine Lucile Aurore Dupin, 1804-1876) was one of the most famous French writers of the 19th century. She was known for her prolific output, her unconventional lifestyle (including wearing men's clothing and smoking in public), her love affairs with famous men (including Chopin and Musset), and her novels exploring social issues.

Georges Stepanovitch Babanine

Person

Georges Babanine was one of the most destructive figures in Marie Bashkirtseff's life. An alcoholic, con man, forger, and domestic abuser, he appears in approximately 134 diary entries across carnets 000--094 (1873--1882). Marie's characterizations of him range from savage epithets -- "cette canaille," "ce monstre," "cet être ignoble" -- to occasional moments of pity for a man who "had everything to be one of the happy ones of this world" yet "wrecked his life for trifles" (094.1882-03-12).

Gerbel

Person

[Research needed]

Gerhardt von Doenhoff

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gericault

Person

[Research needed]

Gericke

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

German

Culture

This tag marks paragraphs containing German-language text within the diary. With approximately 90 tagged paragraphs, German is one of the less frequently used foreign languages in Marie Bashkirtseff's diary -- far behind French (primary), English, and Italian -- but its presence is culturally significant. German appears in contexts spanning spa terminology (*Kursaal*, *Kurhaus*), snippets of conversation, exclamations overheard on trains, quotations from German speakers, and Marie's own halting attempts at the language. Unlike Italian or English, which Marie wielded with confidence and flair, German remained a language she studied with intermittent enthusiasm but never mastered, and one freighted with the political tensions of post-1870 Europe.

Gers

Place

- Type: people - mentioned

Gervex

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Gery

Person

[Research needed]

Gettatura

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gil Blas

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Ginew Family

Person

A family (possibly English or Russian) encountered at the Howard household in Nice, June 12, 1873. Their daughter is described as "très gentille" with a "manière de donner la main très franche" (very friendly handshake). Marie notes she apparently spoke only English.

Giovanelli

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Girardin

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Giroflé-Girofla

Culture

An opéra bouffe in three acts with music by Charles Lecocq and libretto by Albert Vanloo and Eugène Leterrier. Premiered at the Théâtre des Fantaisies Parisiennes, Brussels, on 21 March 1874.

Gisella

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Giselle

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Giselle Van Baeker

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Givry

Person

[Research needed]

Gladstone

Person

[Research needed]

Glaton

Person

Jeweler or goldsmith in Nice.

Gloriae Cupiditas

Place

Latin phrase meaning "Desire for Glory" that Marie uses as the title for what she considers the 82nd book of her diary. This marks the beginning of a new phase in her writing, coinciding with her return from the emotionally tumultuous Soden spa period in August 1878.

Goblet

Person

[Research needed]

God

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

God Justice

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Godard

Person

A young man in Marie's Nice social circle during summer 1875. Initially shy and reserved, Marie notes he is "not as stupid as he looks" as he warms up during parlor games (July 13, 1875).

Goethe

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Goldsmid

Person

[Research needed]

Golezowsky

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gonin

Person

Dressmaker in Nice whom the family had stopped using for over two years before this "solemn interview."

Gonzales

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gonzales Family

Person

The Gonzales family was an Argentine family that Marie Bashkirtseff encountered in Baden-Baden around 1870. The family eventually became friends with the Bashkirtseffs despite initial misunderstandings involving romantic jealousy.

Gordigiani

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gorpintchenko

Person

[Research needed]

Gouchkevitch

Person

A Russian gentleman in Nice society who was part of the drinking party with Boreel after the Cercle Masséna ball.

Gouin

Person

Dressmaker in Nice creating ball gowns for society.

Graces

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Granada (Grenade)

Place

Granada, the last stronghold of Moorish Spain (falling to the Catholic Monarchs in 1492), was one of the most dramatic destinations on the Bashkirtseff family's Spanish travels. The Alhambra palace, perched above the city with views of the Sierra Nevada, was one of Europe's most romantic and celebrated monuments, drawing artists, writers, and travelers from across the continent.

Grand Duc Alexis

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Grand Duc Constantin

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Grand Duchess (Nice, 1873)

Person

An unidentified Russian Grand Duchess attending the Russian Orthodox church in Nice on June 1, 1873. Marie notes she appeared at church "pour la première fois depuis deux mois peut être" (for the first time in perhaps two months). The presence of several grand dukes at Mme Savelieff's funeral on May 15, 1873 (see TWO_GRAND_DUKES / GRAND_DUKES) confirms the Russian imperial family had members wintering in Nice in spring 1873.

Grand Duchess Constantin

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Grand Duchess Dagmar

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia

Person

The Duchess of Edinburgh was Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia (17 October 1853 -- 25 October 1920), the only surviving daughter of Tsar Alexander II and Tsarina Maria Alexandrovna. She married Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh (Queen Victoria's second son), on 23 January 1874 at the Winter Palace in St. Petersburg.

Grand Duchess Marie

Person

Russian Grand Duchess getting married in 1874, mentioned at the top of Marie's list of notable weddings.

Grand Duke Alexis

Person

Russian Grand Duke Alexei Alexandrovich (1850-1908), son of Emperor Alexander II. Remembered by Marie as exemplifying aristocratic perfection.

Grand Duke Nicolas

Person

Russian Grand Duke, son of Grand Duke Constantin, marrying Mlle Skobeleff in 1874.

Grand Duke Vladimir (Voldemar)

Person

Russian Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich (1847-1909), son of Emperor Alexander II. Marie remembers him as exemplifying aristocratic perfection like the Hamiltons.

Grand Duke Wladimir

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Grand Dukes

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Grand Hotel

Place

A hotel in Nice mentioned in Marie's diary entry of May 1, 1873. This is where Mlle Collignon's former lover is staying with another woman, causing great distress to the governess.

Grand Hotel Paris

Place

- Type: places - hotels

Grand mere

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Grand Opera

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Grand Prix

Person

[Research needed]

Grand Prix de Paris

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Grand Saint Paul

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Grand-16

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Grand-maman

Person

Grand-maman refers to Marie Bashkirtseff's maternal grandmother, the mother of Maria Stepanovna Babanina (Marie's mother). She was part of the Babanin family, Russian nobility with estates in Ukraine.

Grand-papa (Marie's Maternal Grandfather)

Person

Marie's maternal grandfather, head of the Babanine family. He was a cultured Russian nobleman, poet, military officer, and intellectual who served in the Caucasus and was a contemporary of the great Russian Romantic poets Lermontov and Pushkin.

Grande Chaumiere (Academie de la Grande Chaumiere)

Place

The Academie de la Grande Chaumiere was a private art school in the Montparnasse quarter of Paris, located at 14bis rue de la Grande-Chaumiere. Founded in 1904, the academy in its later form postdates Marie Bashkirtseff's life. However, the street and the area around it were already associated with artists' studios and art education in Marie's era. If referenced in the diary, it may refer to another atelier or studio in the same area, or to the general artistic neighborhood of Montparnasse that preceded the formal academy.

Grande Duchesse Catherine

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Grande Duchesse Heritiere

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

grande duchesse Marie

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Grande Revue

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Grands Ducs

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Grattaminarda

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gravelotte

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Graves

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Greece (Grece)

Place

Greece appears in Marie Bashkirtseff's diary through cultural references to classical antiquity, political discussions about the Eastern Question, and the broader classical education that formed the foundation of 19th-century European culture. Modern Greece, independent from the Ottoman Empire since 1830, was in Marie's time a small, relatively poor kingdom whose significance was magnified by the immense prestige of ancient Greek civilization.

Grenade

Place

Stub entry — needs research.

Grenouillere

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gretchen

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Grevy

Person

[Research needed]

Gridano

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Gritsia

Person

Person discussed by family as potential marriage prospect.

Gritz Miloradovitch

Person

[Research needed]

Grottaminarda

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Grotte de Fingal

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Grutli

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Guarany

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Guido Reni

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Guillaume Tell

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Guitry

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Gullivers Travels

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Gunnis

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Gustave Flaubert

Culture

Gustave Flaubert (1821-1880), French novelist, author of *Madame Bovary* (1857) and *Bouvard et Pécuchet* (published posthumously, 1881), and literary mentor ("patron") to [Guy de Maupassant](GUY_DE_MAUPASSANT.md) — Maupassant met Zola, Turgenev, and other realist/naturalist writers at Flaubert's home, and is often described as Flaubert's protégé.

Gutman

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Guy de Maupassant

Culture

Henri René Albert Guy de Maupassant (5 August 1850 – 6 July 1893) was a 19th-century French author celebrated as a master of the short story and a representative of the naturalist school. He depicted human lives, destinies and social forces in disillusioned and often pessimistic terms.