Diary of Marie Bashkirtseff

V

101 entries

Vaillant

Culture

An upscale Parisian florist described by Marie as "pas un fleuriste ordinaire, c'est un artiste raffiné" (not an ordinary florist, he's a refined artist).

Valentine

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Vallon

Person

[Research needed]

Valrose

Place

Prestigious venue in Nice where concerts and social events were held in the 1870s. Marie attended a charity concert there on March 1, 1874, for the benefit of the Samaritaines.

Valsenter

Person

A tall woman in Nice society whom Marie calls an "obélisque" (obelisk).

Var

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Var Races (Courses du Var)

Person

Horse races held near Nice in February 1873, one of the major social events of the winter season on the French Riviera. Marie describes the races on February 5, 1873 as "Le plus grand jour de la saison pour moi."

Varietes

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Varietes Theater

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Varsovie (Warsaw / Warszawa)

Place

Varsovie (Polish: Warszawa, Warsaw) is the capital of Poland. In 1881, it was under Russian control as part of Congress Poland. Marie passes through on her journey from Russia to Western Europe.

Vasconcellos

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Vasconsellos

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Vasseur

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Vassil

Place

Vassil is a cook who serves the Bashkirtseff family at Gavronzi. He accompanies the family on their journey to Kremontchougy to prepare meals during the excursion.

Vassilissa

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Vassilissa Babanine

Person

Vassilissa Babanine was Marie's great-aunt, the sister of Grand-papa (Marie's maternal grandfather). She was described as having been "belle, riche, jeune, elegante, charmante et spirituelle" (beautiful, rich, young, elegant, charming and witty) in her youth but died abandoned and impoverished in a small room at her brother's estate.

Vassilissa Egorovna

Person

A person mentioned in conversation during Marie's visit to the [#Howards](Howard_family.md) on March 4, 1874. The discussion about Vassilissa Egorovna appears to have been connected to comments about [#Bête](Bete.md).

Vassya Lyahewitch

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Vatican (Le Vatican)

Place

The Vatican, the seat of the Catholic Church and residence of the Pope, was a site of both spiritual and artistic significance during Marie Bashkirtseff's Italian travels. In the 1870s, the Vatican was in the midst of a political crisis: the loss of the Papal States to unified Italy (1870) had left Pope Pius IX a self-declared "prisoner of the Vatican," creating a standoff between the papacy and the Italian state that would not be resolved until 1929.

Vatka

Place

Stub entry — needs research.

Vauban

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Vaucluse

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Vaudeville

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Vaudeville Theater

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Vayce

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Veauce

Person

[Research needed]

Veglione

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Velasquez

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Vendredi Saint

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Venice (Venezia)

Place

Venice, the floating city of canals and palaces, was among the Italian cities Marie Bashkirtseff visited during her European travels. Built on 118 small islands in the Adriatic Sea, Venice was in the 1870s both a living museum of artistic achievement and a city in gentle decline, having lost its political independence to the Kingdom of Italy in 1866. For Marie and her contemporaries, Venice represented the romance of the past and the supreme achievement of Venetian painting (Titian, Tintoretto, Veronese).

Venise

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Venus

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Verdi

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Verefkine

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Vernette

Person

[Research needed]

Versailles

Place

[Research needed]

Vesuve

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Viatka (Vyatka)

Place

Viatka (also spelled Vyatka, now called Kirov) was a provincial city in northeastern European Russia, 896 kilometers northeast of Moscow. In the 19th century, it served as a place of administrative exile for political and troublesome subjects.

Vichnevka (Vishnevka)

Place

Vichnevka (Vishnevka, from "vishnya" meaning cherry) was likely one of the Bashkirtseff family properties or a neighboring estate in the Poltava region of Ukraine. The name, derived from the Russian/Ukrainian word for cherry, was typical of estate names in the agricultural regions of the Russian Empire, where properties were often named after natural features or local flora.

Vichy

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Vico

Place

- Type: people - mentioned

Vicomte Pernety

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Vicomte Pristitieff

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Vicomte Vigier

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Vicomtesse Pernety

Person

- Type: people - aristocracy

Vicomtesse Vigier

Person

An aristocratic woman in Nice society whom Boreel was visiting. The title "vicomtesse" indicates nobility, placing her in the upper echelons of Nice society that Marie and her family moved in. Marie also mentions a "Vigier" (possibly the Vicomte, her husband) whom she encounters and exchanges greetings with.

Victor

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Victor Dury

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Victor Emmanuel II

Person

[Research needed]

Victor Hugo

Person

Victor-Marie Hugo (26 February 1802 -- 22 May 1885) was a French poet, novelist, and dramatist, widely considered one of the greatest writers in the French language. Author of *Les Miserables* (1862) and *Notre-Dame de Paris* (1831), he was the dominant literary figure of 19th century France.

Victor Massé

Place

Victor Massé (1822-1884), French composer known for his operas and operettas. He composed the opera "Paul et Virginie" (1876) based on Bernardin de Saint-Pierre's famous novel.

Victor-Emmanuel

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Victorine

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Vie Parisienne

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Vienelli

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Vienna (Vienne / Wien)

Place

Vienna, the capital of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, was one of Europe's great imperial cities and a center of culture, music, and aristocratic life. In Marie Bashkirtseff's diary, Vienna appears as a destination for aristocratic acquaintances (notably Prince Esterhazy attending the races) and as part of the broader network of European high society that Marie aspired to join. Vienna represented a particular kind of aristocratic glamour that was distinct from both Parisian chic and Russian grandeur.

Vienna World Exhibition of 1873

Place

The Vienna World Exhibition (Weltausstellung 1873 Wien) was held from May 1 to November 2, 1873, in the Austro-Hungarian capital. It was the fifth world exposition and the first to be held in a German-speaking country. The exhibition was designed to showcase industrial, cultural, and scientific achievements from around the world and coincided with Emperor Franz Joseph I's 25th anniversary as ruler.

Viik

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Villa

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Villa 55

Person

A villa property owned by the Bashkirtseff family in Nice, serving as a private retreat and social gathering place.

Villa 77

Place

Stub entry — needs research.

Villa Baquis (Villa Buffa)

Place

Villa Baquis, which Marie contemptuously calls "Buffa," was the Bashkirtseff family's residence in Nice during 1873. Located in what Marie considered an inferior neighborhood, the villa represented a significant step down from their previous accommodations and became a symbol of the family's declining social position.

Villa Bashkirtseff

Place

Villa Bashkirtseff was the family property in Nice that bore their name. The Bashkirtseff family occupied several properties in Nice during their years on the Riviera, beginning around 1871. The family first rented Villa Acquaviva at 51 Promenade des Anglais, then acquired the property at 55 bis, known as Villa Romanoff. The designation "Villa Bashkirtseff" may refer to the family renaming one of their acquired properties or to a later residence.

Villa Borghese

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Villa Carlone

Person

A substantial property in Nice that the Bashkirtseff family purchased in February 1874 for 218,000 francs. Located on rue de la Préfecture, it became their new residence.

Villa Fortunee

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Villa Gambart

Person

Villa in Nice, landmark on the route to the races.

Villa Gioia

Place

Villa Gioia (Italian: "Joy") was a property in Nice referenced in Marie Bashkirtseff's diary. The Italian name reflects the mixed French-Italian culture of Nice, which had been part of the Kingdom of Sardinia until 1860. Many properties in Nice bore Italian names from the pre-annexation period. Villa Gioia may have been one of the Bashkirtseff family's residences or a property associated with their social circle.

Villa Leon

Place

Stub entry — needs research.

Villa Meynadier

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Villa Peillon

Place

Stub entry — needs research.

Villa Reale

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Villa Souvoroff (Villa Suvorov)

Place

Villa Souvoroff was a property in Nice, likely named after the famous Russian military commander Alexander Suvorov (1730-1800). The use of the name "Souvoroff" (the French transliteration of Suvorov) for a Nice villa reflects the strong Russian presence in the city. It may have been one of the properties occupied by the Bashkirtseff family or by members of their Russian social circle in Nice.

Ville dAvray

Place

[Research needed]

Villefranche

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Villemessant

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Vinay

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Vincenzo Bellini

Culture

Vincenzo Bellini (1801-1835) was an Italian opera composer of the bel canto era. His opera "La Sonnambula" (The Sleepwalker) was performed at the Cercle de la Méditerranée on February 7, 1873.

Vingt ans apres

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Vinogradoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Vintimille

Place

French-Italian border town (Ventimiglia in Italian) where the Bashkirtseff family's Genoa trip ended in chaos.

Violet

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Violette

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Violettes

Person

[Research needed]

Virgil

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Virgile

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Virgin Mary

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Virot

Culture

Maison Virot was one of the most prestigious millinery houses in late 19th-century Paris, renowned for creating elaborate and fashionable hats. The house was run by Mme Virot, who was considered one of the leading modistes (milliners) of the era, alongside Reboux and others. Located in the fashionable commercial district near the Rue de la Paix, Virot dressed the heads of the Parisian elite and aristocracy.

Virouboff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Visconti

Person

A business establishment in Nice where Marie obtained carnival tickets. The Nice Carnival was (and remains) one of the major social events of the Riviera season, typically held in February before Lent. For Marie's social circle, attending the carnival would have been an important occasion for seeing and being seen.

Viviani

Person

Social acquaintance who invites the Bashkirtseff family to Beaulieu.

Vocha Danilovski

Person

Man who made acquaintance with Marie's mother. Had smallpox.

Voisin

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Voiture

Culture

"Voiture" is the general French word for carriage (and later, car). In Marie's diary, it most often refers to the family's private horse-drawn carriage, without specifying the exact type. When Marie writes "en voiture" (in the carriage), she typically means her family's own equipage, driven by their coachman, with the social display that implies.

Volga

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Volkoff

Person

Stub entry — needs research.

Volotchisk

Place

Stub entry — needs research.

Voltaire

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Von Derwies

Culture

A reference to the von Derwies (or de Derviz) family, a prominent Russian noble family enriched by railway concessions in the 1860s-1870s. Pavel Grigorievich von Derwies (1826-1881) amassed an enormous fortune building the Moscow-Ryazan and Ryazan-Kozlov railways, becoming one of the wealthiest men in Russia. He later settled on the French Riviera, where he built the opulent Villa Valrose in Nice.

Voronine

Person

- Type: people - mentioned

Voyeïkoff (Madame Voyeïkoff)

Person

Madame Voyeïkoff was a Russian acquaintance of the Bashkirtseff family, living in Paris with her children in August 1873. Marie had known the family previously and is disappointed by how much Madame Voyeïkoff has changed.