Notes
The salon d'honneur: the main exhibition room at the Palais de l'Industrie, used for the most prestigious works. A placement in the adjacent rooms on the second row (as opposed to the coveted "line" or cimaise) was nonetheless respectable. ↩
Marie secretly donated a thousand francs to charitable relief as a kind of vow, hoping heaven would reward her with Salon acceptance and a good placement. This is characteristic of her pragmatic religiosity. ↩
Louise Abbema (1853–1927): French painter and illustrator, known especially for her portraits of Sarah Bernhardt, with whom she had a long intimate friendship. Her comment that Marie's work is "virile" (viril) was standard academic praise for strong, confident painting. ↩
La Citoyenne: the feminist newspaper founded by Hubertine Auclert in 1881. Marie had invested in it earlier in the diary and was committed to publishing her Salon review there. ↩
Jules Bastien-Lepage (1848–1884): French painter of peasant genre scenes in a naturalist style influenced by Impressionism. He was enormously fashionable in 1881 and widely imitated among younger painters. ↩
Albert Wolff (1835–1891): powerful art critic for Le Figaro and a major force in the Salon; having a work placed near his portrait was a mark of prominence. Bastien-Lepage's Le Mendiant was one of his celebrated works. ↩
Carolus-Duran (1837–1917): fashionable French portrait painter, celebrated for his fluent technique and his attractive subjects. He was also a renowned teacher, and John Singer Sargent was his most famous pupil. ↩
Léon Bonnat (1833–1922): one of the most celebrated French academic portrait painters of the era, enormously successful and much honoured. For Marie to claim superiority to Bonnat was provocative absurdity designed to shock — and probably succeeded. ↩